Source code for prody.atomic.angle

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""This module defines :class:`Angle` for dealing with angle information provided
by using :meth:`.AtomGroup.setAngles` method."""

from numbers import Integral
import numpy as np

RAD2DEG = 180 / np.pi

__all__ = ['Angle']

[docs]class Angle(object): """A pointer class for angled atoms. Following built-in functions are customized for this class: * :func:`len` returns angle length, i.e. :meth:`getSize` * :func:`iter` yields :class:`~.Atom` instances""" __slots__ = ['_ag', '_acsi', '_indices'] def __init__(self, ag, indices, acsi=None): self._ag = ag self._indices = np.array(indices) if acsi is None: self._acsi = ag.getACSIndex() else: self._acsi = acsi def __repr__(self): one, two, three = self._indices names = self._ag._getNames() return '<Angle: {0}({1})--{2}({3})--{4}({5}) from {6}>'.format( names[one], one, names[two], two, names[three], three, str(self._ag)) def __str__(self): one, two, three = self._indices names = self._ag._getNames() return '{0}({1})--{2}({3})--{4}({5})'.format( names[one], one, names[two], two, names[three], three) def __eq__(self, other): return (isinstance(other, Angle) and other.getAtomGroup() is self._ag and (np.all(other.getIndices() == self._indices) or np.all(other.getIndices() == list(reversed(self._indices))))) def __ne__(self, other): return not self.__eq__(other) def __size__(self): return self.getSize() def __iter__(self): for index in self._indices: yield self._ag[index]
[docs] def getAtomGroup(self): """Returns atom group.""" return self._ag
[docs] def getAtoms(self): """Returns angled atoms.""" return (self._ag[self._indices[0]], self._ag[self._indices[1]], self._ag[self._indices[2]])
[docs] def getIndices(self): """Returns indices of angled atoms.""" return self._indices.copy()
[docs] def getSize(self, radian=False): """Returns angle size.""" v1, v2 = self.getVectors() rad = np.arccos((v1*v2).sum(-1) / ((v1**2).sum(-1) * (v2**2).sum(-1))**0.5) if radian: return rad else: return rad * RAD2DEG
[docs] def getVectors(self): """Returns bond vectors that originate from the central atom.""" one, two, three = self._indices acsi = self.getACSIndex() vector1 = self._ag._coords[acsi, one] - self._ag._coords[acsi, two] vector2 = self._ag._coords[acsi, three] - self._ag._coords[acsi, two] return vector1, vector2
[docs] def getACSIndex(self): """Returns index of the coordinate set.""" acsi = self._acsi if acsi >= self._ag._n_csets: raise ValueError('{0} has fewer coordsets than assumed by {1}' .format(str(self._ag), str(self))) return acsi
[docs] def setACSIndex(self, index): """Set the coordinate set at *index* active.""" if self._ag._coords is None: raise AttributeError('coordinates are not set') if not isinstance(index, Integral): raise TypeError('index must be an integer') n_csets = self._ag._n_csets if n_csets <= index or n_csets < abs(index): raise IndexError('coordinate set index is out of range') if index < 0: index += n_csets self._acsi = index
def evalAngles(angles, n_atoms): """Returns an array mapping atoms to their angled neighbors and an array that stores number of angles made by each atom.""" numangles = np.bincount(angles.reshape((angles.shape[0] * 3))) angmap = np.zeros((n_atoms, numangles.max(), 2), int) angmap.fill(-1) index = np.zeros(n_atoms, int) for angle in angles: a, b, c = angle angmap[a, index[a]] = [b,c] angmap[b, index[b]] = [a,c] angmap[c, index[c]] = [a,b] index[angle] += 1 return angmap, numangles def trimAngles(angles, indices): """Returns angles between atoms at given indices.""" iset = set(indices) angles = [angle for angle in angles if angle[0] in iset and angle[1] in iset and angle[2] in iset] if angles: newindices = np.zeros(indices.max()+1, int) newindices[indices] = np.arange(len(indices)) return newindices[np.array(angles)]